{"id":19056,"date":"2024-08-27T05:54:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T04:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sukkatshalom-bneinoach.com\/?p=19056"},"modified":"2025-08-17T14:40:28","modified_gmt":"2025-08-17T13:40:28","slug":"parshat-ekev-mourning-for-a-parent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sukkatshalom-bneinoach.com\/de\/parshat-ekev-mourning-for-a-parent\/","title":{"rendered":"PARSHAT RE&#039;EH \u2013 TRAUER UM EINEN ELTERNTEIL"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Re'eh (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sefaria.org\/Deuteronomy.11.26-16.17?lang=he-en&amp;utm_source=aish.com&amp;utm_medium=sefaria_linker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Deuteronomium 11:26-16:17<\/a>\u00a0)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Tora verbietet verschiedene Formen der Trauer, die unter den nichtj\u00fcdischen V\u00f6lkern verbreitet waren. Ein Grund f\u00fcr dieses Verbot war ihre \u00dcbertreibung, da sie dem Tod eine Endg\u00fcltigkeit zuschrieben, obwohl wir wissen, dass die Seele des Verstorbenen im Jenseits weiterlebt. Die Rabbinen kritisieren auch \u00fcbertriebene Trauer, selbst wenn verbotene Trauerhandlungen \u2013 wie das Einschneiden der Haut \u2013 nicht vollzogen werden. (Talmud)<sup>1<\/sup>&nbsp;Es wird von einer Frau berichtet, die sieben S\u00f6hne hatte, von denen einer starb. Sie war zutiefst verzweifelt und trauerte lange. Rav Huna ermahnte sie, nicht so sehr zu trauern. Die Frau trauerte jedoch weiter und verlor bald darauf auch ihre \u00fcbrigen S\u00f6hne \u2013 eine Strafe f\u00fcr \u00fcberm\u00e4\u00dfige Trauer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Der Talmud beschreibt den Trauerprozess weiter. Die Intensit\u00e4t der Trauer nimmt stufenweise ab. Die Trauerdauer variiert je nach Verwandtschaftsverh\u00e4ltnis: Man trauert zw\u00f6lf Monate um einen Elternteil, aber nur einen Monat um ein Kind, eine Ehefrau oder ein Geschwisterkind. Rabbi Ozer Alport berichtet, dass Rabbi Yosef Dov Soloveitchik w\u00e4hrend der Schiwa f\u00fcr seine Frau von Rabbi Yitzchak Hutner und Rabbi Pinchas Teitz besucht wurde. Es stellte sich die Frage, warum die Trauerzeit f\u00fcr den nat\u00fcrlicheren und h\u00e4ufigeren Verlust eines Elternteils l\u00e4nger ist als f\u00fcr den unnat\u00fcrlichen und scheinbar traumatischeren Verlust eines Kindes. Jeder Rabbi bot eine andere Sichtweise auf diese Frage. Die Dvar Torah von Rabbi Ozer Alport enth\u00e4lt eine Zusammenfassung ihrer Antworten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rabbi Binyamin Rubin bietet eine andere Antwort an, die auf dem Talmud basiert.<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;Das bedeutet, dass das Gebot, die Eltern zu ehren, sowohl w\u00e4hrend des Lebens der Eltern als auch nach ihrem Tod gilt. Demnach ist die verl\u00e4ngerte Trauerzeit eine M\u00f6glichkeit, die Eltern \u00fcber einen l\u00e4ngeren Zeitraum zu ehren, was f\u00fcr andere Verwandte nicht gilt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Diese Antwort verdeutlicht, dass die Beziehung zwischen einem Menschen und seinen Eltern etwas ganz Besonderes ist.<sup>3<\/sup>. Der langwierige Trauerprozess erm\u00f6glicht es dem Betroffenen, das Andenken an seine Eltern weiterhin zu ehren, den unersetzlichen Verlust zu begreifen, aus ihrem Beispiel zu lernen und seine Stellung in der Kette der Verbindung zur\u00fcck zur Offenbarung der Tora zu erkennen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Von Rabbi Yehonasan Gefen<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anmerkungen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Moed Kattan, 27b.<br>2. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sefaria.org\/Kiddushin.31b?lang=he-en&amp;utm_source=aish.com&amp;utm_medium=sefaria_linker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kidduschin, 31b<\/a>.<br>3. Eine Ausnahme hiervon bildet die Erkl\u00e4rung von Rav Soloveitchik, denn er betonte, dass der nat\u00fcrliche Schmerz \u00fcber den Verlust eines Elternteils nicht so gro\u00df sei wie \u00fcber den Verlust eines Kindes, und dass daher die Sorge vor \u00fcberm\u00e4\u00dfiger Trauer geringer sei.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WOCHENABSCHNITT DER TORA<\/strong>,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aish.com\/torah-portion\/intermediate\/guiding-light\/\">Das Leitende Licht<\/a><br><strong>von&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/aish.com\/authors\/102844919\">Rabbi Yehonasan Gefen<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/aish.com\/mourning-for-a-parent\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lesen Sie mehr von diesem Aish.com Artikel<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a9 Copyright, alle Rechte vorbehalten. Wenn Ihnen dieser Artikel gefallen hat, ermutigen wir Sie, ihn weiter zu verbreiten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unsere Blogs k\u00f6nnen Texte\/Zitate\/Referenzen\/Links enthalten, die urheberrechtlich gesch\u00fctztes Material von <a href=\"https:\/\/mechon-mamre.org\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mechon-Mamre.org<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/aish.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aish.com<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sefaria.org\/texts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sefaria.org<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chabad.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chabad.org<\/a>und\/oder <a href=\"https:\/\/asknoah.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">FragNoah.org<\/a>die wir in \u00dcbereinstimmung mit ihren Richtlinien verwenden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Re&#8217;eh\u00a0(Deuteronomy 11:26-16:17\u00a0) The Torah forbids various forms of mourning that were prevalent among the non-Jewish nations. One of the reasons that these were forbidden is they were too excessive, ascribing a sense of permanency to death, when in truth, we know that the person\u2019s soul continues to exist and lives in the Next World. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":19057,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-parshot-of-the-rabbis"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>PARSHAT RE&#039;EH - MOURNING FOR A PARENT - Sukkat Shalom B&#039;nei Noach<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The relationship between a person and his parents is special. 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