בס "ד
Integrar la Torá en la propia vida a través de la reflexión y la conversación puede ser una experiencia increíblemente divertida y atractiva. Es un viaje de descubrimiento, en el que la sabiduría ancestral y las enseñanzas intemporales cobran vida en nuestras experiencias cotidianas. A través de la reflexión, tenemos la oportunidad de sumergirnos en el rico tapiz de la Torá, extrayendo profundas ideas y lecciones que resuenan en nuestras vidas modernas. La alegría reside en los momentos "ajá", aquellos en los que un versículo o una historia de la Torá conectan de repente con nuestros retos, aspiraciones y valores personales. Y cuando participamos en conversaciones sobre la Torá con otras personas, se convierte en una exploración interactiva, en la que diversas perspectivas e interpretaciones mejoran nuestra comprensión. Estos diálogos a menudo despiertan el entusiasmo y la curiosidad intelectual, haciendo que el proceso de aprendizaje sea agradable y satisfactorio. La Torá se convierte en una parte vibrante y dinámica de nuestras vidas, que nos ofrece no sólo orientación, sino también una fuente inagotable de fascinación, conexión y crecimiento.
NOTA: No te sientas obligado a consultar todas las fuentes ni a responder a todas las preguntas, a menos que quieras hacerlo. Incluso una sola fuente o una sola pregunta te dará mucho material para debatir y meditar. Disfrútalo.
Parshat Haazinu: Songs of Memory and Renewal
Moses opens his great song of Haazinu with the charge:
“Remember the days of old, understand the years of generation after generation. Ask your father and he will relate it to you, your elders and they will tell you.” (Deuteronomy 32:7)
This is more than history. Moses is telling the people that memory itself is part of covenant. To recall the past with honesty, to draw wisdom from it, and to recognize the hidden hand of G-d shaping it—this is how Israel keeps alive its connection with the Divine.
Remembering and Reflecting
The Sforno explains that “remember the days of old” refers to recalling the miracles and kindnesses G-d performed, while “understand the years of generation after generation” means learning from the moral and spiritual struggles of previous generations. In other words, memory isn’t passive—it’s meant to sharpen our understanding of how to live now.
On a personal level, this means looking back at our own lives and seeing both the blessings and the challenges. Ramban (on Deuteronomy 8:2) teaches that life’s trials are a test, meant to reveal what is in our hearts. Reflecting on difficult times, and noticing how we grew or what strengths G-d gave us, transforms even hardship into a source of gratitude.
Joy, Repentance, and Renewal
But reflection must go deeper. The verse later says: “For I know your rebellion and your stiff neck…” (Deuteronomy 31:27). True remembrance includes owning our mistakes. The Rambam (Hilchot Teshuvah 2:2) explains that repentance requires viduy—honest confession before G-d—and reconciliation with others.
As we enter the new year, reflection should lead us not only to gratitude, but also to making amends, lightening our spiritual load, and beginning anew.
Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch emphasizes that the Torah calls Haazinu a “song” because song fuses joy and pain, harmony and dissonance, into one whole. When we reflect with honesty, both blessings and failings become part of the melody of our lives—pushing us toward growth and deeper connection with G-d.
A Universal Covenant
Although Haazinu speaks to Israel, its themes are universal. The Torah itself is described here as a “witness” (Deuteronomy 31:26). For Israel, that means the 613 mitzvot. But for all humanity, it means the Seven Noahide Laws—the covenant given through Torah that binds all people to G-d. Just as Israel’s life depends on clinging to Torah, humanity’s moral life depends on its own covenantal responsibilities. Both remind us that true relationship with G-d is durable, not subject to replacement or revision.
Now, reflect on the following questions
- What blessings from the past year can I point to as signs of G-d’s presence in my life?
- When did challenges later reveal hidden lessons or strengths?
- With whom do I need to reconcile so I can enter the new year lighter and freer?
- How can I make Torah—whether the 613 mitzvot for Jews or the Seven Laws for all humanity—more alive in my daily choices?
- How does viewing my life as a song—with both harmony and dissonance—help me grow closer to G-d?
May we all be blessed this year to choose life, to live with gratitude, to repair what needs mending, and to sing our own song of closeness to G-d.
¡Shabbat Shalom!
Por el rabino Tani Burton
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