{"id":14630,"date":"2024-02-21T07:19:55","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T06:19:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sukkatshalom-bneinoach.com\/?p=14630"},"modified":"2024-02-21T07:19:55","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T06:19:55","slug":"exodus-283-the-source-and-allocation-of-wisdom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sukkatshalom-bneinoach.com\/fr\/exodus-283-the-source-and-allocation-of-wisdom\/","title":{"rendered":"EXODE 28:3 \u2013 LA SOURCE ET LA R\u00c9PARTITION DE LA SAGESSE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c Parlez \u00e0 tous ceux qui ont un c\u0153ur sage, que j\u2019ai remplis de l\u2019esprit de sagesse, et qu\u2019ils fassent les v\u00eatements d\u2019Aaron, afin de le sanctifier pour qu\u2019il me serve \u201d (Exode 28:3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il est int\u00e9ressant de constater que, dans toute l&#039;\u00c9criture, le c\u0153ur est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme le si\u00e8ge de la sagesse. Par exemple\u00a0: \u201c\u00a0Je disais \u00e0 mon c\u0153ur\u00a0: J\u2019ai acquis une grande sagesse, plus que tous ceux qui ont r\u00e9gn\u00e9 sur J\u00e9rusalem avant moi\u00a0; mon c\u0153ur a recueilli beaucoup de sagesse et de connaissance\u00a0\u201d (Eccl\u00e9siaste 1,16).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quelle est la source de la sagesse\u00a0? Quelques chapitres plus loin dans l\u2019Exode, Dieu dit\u00a0: \u201c\u00a0\u2026J\u2019ai dot\u00e9 de sagesse le c\u0153ur de toute personne sage\u2026\u00a0\u201d (31:6)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cela rappelle un verset du livre de Daniel (2:21) qui dit que Dieu donne la sagesse aux sages. Le Talmud souligne que la sagesse n&#039;est donn\u00e9e qu&#039;aux sages (Shabbat 55a). Deux questions se posent alors\u00a0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(1) Si la sagesse n&#039;est accord\u00e9e qu&#039;aux sages, comment l&#039;acquiert-on initialement pour ensuite la recevoir\u00a0? De nombreuses r\u00e9ponses ont \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9es \u00e0 cette question \u00e9nigmatique. La plus simple serait peut-\u00eatre que la cl\u00e9 ultime de la sagesse r\u00e9side dans un d\u00e9sir sinc\u00e8re de la poss\u00e9der. On constate que Salomon a re\u00e7u la sagesse parce que c&#039;\u00e9tait pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment ce qu&#039;il d\u00e9sirait le plus au monde (1 Rois 3:5-12).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(2) Dans le Midrash (Koheles Rabbah 1), une matrone demanda \u00e0 Rabbi Yossi bar Chalafta si, selon elle, il \u00e9tait absurde que Dieu accorde la sagesse aux sages, puisqu&#039;ils n&#039;en ont pas besoin. Il serait plus logique, en revanche, que Dieu l&#039;accorde \u00e0 ceux qui ne sont pas sages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le sage r\u00e9pondit : Imaginez deux personnes venant vous demander un pr\u00eat. L&#039;une est riche et l&#039;autre pauvre. \u00c0 qui pr\u00e9f\u00e9reriez-vous accorder le pr\u00eat\u00a0: au riche ou au pauvre\u00a0?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Elle a r\u00e9pondu : \u2018 L&#039;homme riche \u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il lui demanda pourquoi, et elle r\u00e9pondit : \u2018 Si le riche perd mon argent, il trouvera un moyen de le rembourser, mais si le pauvre perd le sien, comment me remboursera-t-il ? \u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il r\u00e9pondit alors\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Ne vous rendez-vous pas compte de ce que vous dites\u00a0? Si Dieu avait donn\u00e9 la sagesse aux insens\u00e9s, ils resteraient assis \u00e0 m\u00e9diter dans les latrines, les th\u00e9\u00e2tres et les bains publics. Mais Dieu a donn\u00e9 la sagesse aux sages, et ils restent assis \u00e0 m\u00e9diter dans les synagogues et les maisons d\u2019\u00e9tude.\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette le\u00e7on est tellement pertinente \u00e0 notre \u00e9poque o\u00f9 l&#039;information prolif\u00e8re souvent, mais o\u00f9 la sagesse et la compr\u00e9hension sont souvent rares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Par le rabbin Michael Skobac<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a9 Copyright, tous droits r\u00e9serv\u00e9s. Si vous avez appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 cet article, nous vous encourageons \u00e0 le diffuser.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nos blogs peuvent contenir du texte, des citations, des r\u00e9f\u00e9rences ou des liens qui comprennent des \u00e9l\u00e9ments prot\u00e9g\u00e9s par le droit d'auteur de <a href=\"https:\/\/mechon-mamre.org\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mechon-Mamre.org<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/aish.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aish.com<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sefaria.org\/texts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sefaria.org<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chabad.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chabad.org<\/a>et\/ou <a href=\"https:\/\/asknoah.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AskNoah.org<\/a>que nous utilisons conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 leurs politiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cSpeak to all who are wise of heart whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, and have them make Aaron\u2019s garments, so sanctify him to serve Me\u201d (Exodus 28:3). It is interesting that throughout the scriptures, the heart is seen as the seat of wisdom. For example, \u201cI said to my heart: I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-verse-from-tanach"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>EXODUS 28:3 - THE SOURCE AND ALLOCATION OF WISDOM - Sukkat Shalom B&#039;nei Noach<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sukkatshalom-bneinoach.com\/fr\/exodus-283-the-source-and-allocation-of-wisdom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EXODUS 28:3 - THE SOURCE AND ALLOCATION OF WISDOM - Sukkat Shalom B&#039;nei Noach\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cSpeak to all who are wise of heart whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, and have them make Aaron\u2019s garments, so sanctify him to serve Me\u201d (Exodus 28:3). 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